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Acoustic Regulations
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Airtec is a superb versatile building product. Not only does it offer an efficient,
safe and lightweight solution to structural requirements as well as excellent
thermal insulation properties, it also offers solutions to acoustic insulation
requirements.
Aircrete has been proven to offer excellent acoustic insulation characteristics
despite its relatively low weight and low density due to the thousands of microscopic
bubbles within the structure.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE TO PART E
The table below summarises the acoustic insulation requirements for separating
walls and floors (along with stairs) as well as internal walls and intermediate
floors. These ‘separating elements’ can be walls or floors within a building or
between adjoining buildings.
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Airborne sound insulation
(minimum values)
DnT,w + Ctr |
Impact sound insulation
(maximum values)
L’nT,w | |
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DWELLING HOUSES and FLATS – Purpose Built | |||
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Separating Walls |
45 dB |
- | |
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Separating Floors and Stairs |
45 dB |
62 dB | |
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DWELLING HOUSES and FLATS – Formed by a material change of use | |||
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Separating Walls |
43 dB |
- | |
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Separating Floors and Stairs |
43 dB |
64 dB | |
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RESIDENTIAL BUILDNGS – Purpose Built | |||
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Separating Walls |
43 dB |
- | |
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Separating Floors and Stairs |
45 dB |
62 dB | |
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RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS – formed by a material change of use | |||
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Separating Walls |
43 dB |
- | |
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Separating Floors and Stairs |
43 dB |
64 Db | |
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NON-ACOUSTIC SEPARATING ELEMENTS:
INTERNAL WALLS AND FLOORS - Dwellings or Rooms for Residential Purposes - Purpose
Built or Formed by a material change of use. Airborne Sound Insulation Rw (minimum values)
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Internal Walls and Floors |
40 dB | ||
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SCHOOLS – New Build | |||
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Internal Walls and Floors |
Refer to guidance on meeting the requirements given in Building Bulleting 93
‘The Acoustic Design of Schools’ published by DfES | ||
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Terms:
Dwelling:
Houses and flats
Residential:
Hotels, hostels, residential care homes, halls of residence, boarding houses
etc. | |||
ROUTES TO MEETING PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
The two common routes to compliance with the performance requirements as set
out in Approved Document E of the Building Regulations are:
1. Pre-completion Testing (PCT), and
2. Robust Standard Details (RSD’s)
PRE-COMPLETION TESTING (PCT)
PCT is intended to demonstrate compliance with Requirement E1 of Approved Document
E “Protection against sound from other parts of the building and adjoining buildings”.
This applies to both dwellings and residential buildings.
Approved Document E includes numerous wall and floor constructions. If constructed
in accordance with these guidelines, they should achieve the required acoustic
insulation as in the table shown on the previous page. However, PCT must be carried
out regardless.
For large developments there is a sampling approach that can be used so that
not every single separating wall or floor has to be tested. The developer should
liaise with building control who will determine the necessary testing regime.
ROBUST DETAILS (RSD’s)
Robust Standard Details are a collection of various new-build Separating Wall
and Separating Floor constructions which, if built in accordance with the guidelines,
eliminates the need for costly and time-consuming pre-completion testing (PCT)
as is normally required to demonstrate compliance with Part E.
The principle behind all RSD constructions is that they will be capable of exceeding
the acoustic insulation requirements set out in Approved Document E of the Building
Regulations by at least 5 decibels.
Each RSD construction has been formed from an extensive acoustic insulation testing
regime in the field and by in-depth design and analysis. RSD constructions are
made as practical and simple as possible with a margin of allowance for slight
variations in workmanship and materials.
To use a Robust Detail construction, an application must be registered with Robust
Details Limited and a fee paid – further details can be found at www.robustdetails.com